4. Antihypertensives (Blood Pressure Medications)
Examples: Amlodipine, Metoprolol, Lisinopril
Lowering blood pressure too much, especially when changing positions (orthostatic hypotension), can lead to dizziness and loss of balance.
5. Diuretics (“Water Pills”)
Examples: Furosemide (Lasix), Hydrochlorothiazide
These drugs reduce fluid in the body, which can affect blood volume and pressure — sometimes causing dizziness, especially in older adults.
6. Antihistamines
Examples: Diphenhydramine (Benadryl), Meclizine, Promethazine
Used for allergies, nausea, or motion sickness, antihistamines can cause drowsiness and confusion, affecting coordination and balance.
7. Opioid Paink*llers
Examples: Morphine, Oxycodone, Hydrocodone
These powerful pain medications can depress the central nervous system, leading to sedation, dizziness, and instability.
8. Sleep Medications
Examples: Zolpidem (Ambien), Eszopiclone (Lunesta)
Designed to help with sleep, these drugs can cause grogginess or disorientation the next day, impairing balance.
9. Anticonvulsants (Anti-Seizure Drugs)
Examples: Phenytoin, Carbamazepine, Gabapentin
Used for epilepsy and nerve pain, these medications can interfere with motor coordination and inner ear function, increasing fall risk.
10. Chemotherapy Drugs
Examples: Cisplatin, Vincristine
Some chemotherapy agents are neurotoxic and can damage the nerves involved in balance and coordination, leading to dizziness or ataxia (unsteady walking).
⚠️ Important Note:
If you are experiencing new or worsening balance issues, do not stop your medications without consulting your doctor. It may be possible to adjust the dosage, change medications, or manage side effects with safer alternatives.