If you suffer from arthritis pain and joint aches, here’s what you should know
Arthritis is a term used to describe over 100 different conditions that affect the joints, causing pain, swelling, and stiffness. The most common types include osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and psoriatic arthritis. Osteoarthritis is often referred to as ‘wear and tear’ arthritis, as it results from the breakdown of cartilage in the joints over time. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder where the body’s immune system attacks the lining of the joints, leading to inflammation. Psoriatic arthritis is associated with the skin condition psoriasis and also involves joint inflammation. Understanding the type of arthritis you have is crucial for effective management and treatment.
Common Causes of Arthritis Pain
The causes of arthritis pain vary depending on the type of arthritis. Osteoarthritis pain is primarily due to the degeneration of cartilage, which leads to bones rubbing against each other. In rheumatoid arthritis, the pain is caused by inflammation in the joint lining. Genetic factors, age, previous joint injuries, and obesity are common risk factors that can contribute to the development of arthritis. Environmental factors, such as smoking and certain infections, can also trigger or worsen arthritis symptoms.
